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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bulletin of KSAU</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Bulletin of KSAU</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Вестник КрасГАУ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1819-4036</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">106909</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36718/1819-4036-2026-4-34-44</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">xehlzw</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Агрономия</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Agronomy</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Агрономия</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">ACCUMULATION OF RADIONUCLIDES IN BERRY SHRUBS AND HERBACEOUS PLANTS IN RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED AREAS OF THE YENISEI RIVER BASIN</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>НАКОПЛЕНИЕ РАДИОНУКЛИДОВ В ЯГОДНЫХ КУСТАРНИКАХ И ТРАВЯНИСТЫХ РАСТЕНИЯХ  В РАЙОНАХ РАДИОАКТИВНОГО ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ БАССЕЙНА РЕКИ ЕНИСЕЙ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7016-8592</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Дементьев</surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dementyev</surname>
       <given-names>Dmitry Vladimirovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>dementyev@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Болсуновский</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Яковлевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bolsunovsky</surname>
       <given-names>Alexander Yakovlevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>radecology@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>докторант биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctoral candidate of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Вахрушев</surname>
       <given-names>Вадим Игоревич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vakhrushev</surname>
       <given-names>Vadim Igorevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>vavadbka@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт биофизики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук - обособленное подразделение ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН</institution>
     <city>Красноярск</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Biophysics Siberian Branch of RAS</institution>
     <city>Krasnoyarsk</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт биофизики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук - обособленное подразделение ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН</institution>
     <city>Красноярск</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Biophysics Siberian Branch of RAS</institution>
     <city>Krasnoyarsk</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт биофизики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук - обособленное подразделение ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН</institution>
     <city>Красноярск</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Biophysics Siberian Branch of RAS</institution>
     <city>Krasnoyarsk</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-01T09:39:29+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-01T09:39:29+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>34</fpage>
   <lpage>44</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-11-24T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>24</day>
     <month>11</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://sej.kgau.ru/en/nauka/article/106909/view">https://sej.kgau.ru/en/nauka/article/106909/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Цель исследования – определение накопления радионуклидов в распространенных видах лесных растений, включая травянистые, в 30-км зоне Горно-химического комбината (ГХК) после остановки реакторного завода и оценка радиационной безопасности растений для использования населением. Объекты исследования – почва, травянистые и кустарниковые растения лесов бассейна р. Енисей, расположенные вблизи ГХК ГК Росатом (г. Железногорск). Измерения удельной актив¬ности 7Be, 40K и техногенного 137Cs в пробах проводили на полупроводниковых γ-спектрометрах Canberra и Ortec (США). Были определены удельные активности радионуклидов 7Be, 40K и техногенного 137Cs в надземной фитомассе травянистых и кустарниковых растений, а также в почвенном профиле на разных участках в зоне влияния ГХК. Содержание техногенного 137Cs в почвах на затапливаемых участках поймы р. Енисей при продолжающихся водных сбросах ГХК остается высоким (до 1060 Бк/кг). На незатапливаемых и контрольных участках содержание 137Cs в почвах ниже на 1–2 порядка. Выявленная линейная зависимость уровней содержания 137Cs в растениях и почвах приводит к тому, что в изученных видах лесных растений максимальные уровни удельной активности 137Cs (до 34 Бк/кг) получены для растений с затапливаемых участков поймы реки Енисей. Рассчитанные значения коэффициентов накопления 137Cs максимальны для ягод шиповника и травянистых растений и лежат в диапазоне 0,05–0,17. Полученные максимальные значения 137Cs для ягод шиповника и травянистых растений не превышают уровни предельных нормативных значений 137Cs, установленных санитарными нормами для пищевой продукции, и не представляют радиационной опасности при использовании растений населением.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The objective of the study is to investigate the accumulation of radionuclides in common forest plant species, including herbaceous plants, within a 30-km zone of the Mining and Chemical Combine (MCC) after the shutdown of the reactor plant and to assess the radiation safety of plants for public use. The ob-jects of the study were soil, herbaceous and shrubby plants of the forests of the Yenisei River basin, loca-ted near the MCC of the Rosatom State Corporation (Zheleznogorsk). Measurements of the specific activi-ty of 7Be, 40K and technogenic 137Cs in samples were carried out using Canberra and Ortec semiconductor γ-spectrometers (USA). The specific activities of 7Be, 40K and technogenic 137Cs were determined in the aboveground phytomass of herbaceous and shrubby plants, as well as in the soil profile at different sites within the MCC influence zone. The content of technogenic 137Cs in soils in flooded areas of the river floodplain. The Yenisei River remains high (up to 1060 Bq/kg) despite continued water discharges from the Mining and Chemical Combine. In flood-free and control areas, 137Cs levels in soils are one to two orders of magnitude lower. The identified linear relationship between 137Cs levels in plants and soils results in the highest levels of 137Cs specific activity (up to 34 Bq/kg) observed in the studied forest plant species for plants from flooded areas of the Yenisei River floodplain. The calculated 137Cs accumulation factors are highest for rose hips and herbaceous plants and range from 0.05 to 0.17. The obtained maximum 137Cs values for rose hips and herbaceous plants do not exceed the maximum standard values for 137Cs estab-lished by sanitary standards for food products and do not pose a radiation hazard when consumed by the population.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>радионуклиды</kwd>
    <kwd>почва</kwd>
    <kwd>травянистые растения</kwd>
    <kwd>кустарники</kwd>
    <kwd>лесные экосис¬темы</kwd>
    <kwd>коэффициент накопления радилнуклидов</kwd>
    <kwd>река Енисей</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>radionuclides</kwd>
    <kwd>soil</kwd>
    <kwd>herbaceous plants</kwd>
    <kwd>shrubs</kwd>
    <kwd>forest ecosystems</kwd>
    <kwd>radionuclide accumulation coefficient</kwd>
    <kwd>Yenisei River</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">государственное задание Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ (проект № FWES-2024-0024).</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (project № FWES-2024-0024).</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
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